Description
Ingredients in Tadalafil
The active ingredient in tadalafil tablets is tadalafil. The tablets also contain the following inactive ingredients, which may vary based on the manufacturer:
- Microcrystalline cellulose
- Lactose monohydrate
- Croscarmellose sodium
- Magnesium stearate
- Hypromellose
- Titanium dioxide
- Iron oxide yellow (for colouring)
Side Effects of Tadalafil
Tadalafil is generally well-tolerated, but some people may experience side effects, including:
Common Side Effects:
- Headache
- Flushing
- Indigestion
- Nasal congestion
- Back pain
- Muscle aches
Serious Side Effects:
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Sudden vision loss
- Sudden hearing loss
- Prolonged erection (priapism), which requires immediate medical attention if lasting more than 4 hours
If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Warnings and Precautions
Before using tadalafil, consider the following warnings and precautions:
- Heart Conditions: Tadalafil can cause a drop in blood pressure. If you have severe heart conditions or are taking medications such as nitrates for chest pain, you should avoid tadalafil or use it with caution.
- Kidney and Liver Issues: If you have severe kidney or liver problems, your doctor may need to adjust your dosage.
- Allergic Reactions: Avoid tadalafil if you are allergic to it or any of its ingredients.
- Vision and Hearing Changes: Rarely, tadalafil can cause sudden vision or hearing loss. If you experience these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
How to Take Tadalafil
Tadalafil can be taken in different ways depending on the condition being treated:
- For Erectile Dysfunction (ED): The typical starting dose is 10 mg taken orally at least 30 minutes before sexual activity. The dose can be adjusted based on effectiveness and tolerability, up to a maximum of 20 mg. Tadalafil can be taken daily at a lower dose (2.5 mg or 5 mg) for continuous use, regardless of sexual activity.
- For Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): The usual dose is 5 mg once daily, taken at the same time each day.
- For Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH): The typical dose is 40 mg taken once daily.
Take tadalafil with or without food, and avoid drinking excessive amounts of alcohol as it can increase the risk of side effects.
How Tadalafil Works
Tadalafil works by inhibiting the enzyme phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). PDE5 breaks down a chemical called cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), which is responsible for relaxing the smooth muscles and dilating blood vessels. By inhibiting PDE5, tadalafil increases the levels of cGMP, leading to improved blood flow to the penis during sexual stimulation and relaxation of the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder. This mechanism helps address both ED and BPH symptoms.
How Tadalafil Can Help You
- Erectile Dysfunction (ED): Tadalafil helps men achieve and maintain an erection by increasing blood flow to the penis in response to sexual stimulation. It is effective for treating ED, which can result from various factors, including ageing, stress, or medical conditions.
- Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Tadalafil can relieve symptoms associated with BPH, such as frequent urination, difficulty starting or maintaining urination, and the feeling of not fully emptying the bladder.
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH): In some cases, tadalafil is used to treat PAH, a condition characterised by high blood pressure in the lungs. It helps relax the blood vessels in the lungs and improve exercise capacity.
Is Tadalafil Stronger Than Viagra?
Tadalafil and Viagra (which contains sildenafil) are both PDE5 inhibitors used to treat erectile dysfunction, but they differ in their duration of action. Tadalafil can remain effective for up to 36 hours, earning it the nickname “the weekend pill,” while Viagra’s effects typically last for about 4 to 6 hours. In terms of strength, both medications are effective, but their suitability depends on individual preferences and needs. Tadalafil’s longer duration may be preferable for those who want more flexibility in their sexual activity.
Does Tadalafil Keep You Erect?
Tadalafil helps achieve and maintain an erection in response to sexual stimulation, but it does not cause an erection on its own. It enhances the natural erectile response by increasing blood flow to the penis. If you have difficulty maintaining an erection despite taking tadalafil, consult your doctor, as there may be other underlying issues.
How Long Does Tadalafil Make You Last?
Tadalafil can remain effective for up to 36 hours after taking a dose. This does not mean you will have a continuous erection for this entire period, but rather that you will be able to achieve an erection when sexually stimulated during this time frame. If you experience a prolonged erection lasting more than 4 hours, seek medical attention immediately to avoid potential complications.
Tadalafil offers an extended window of effectiveness compared to other ED medications, providing greater flexibility for spontaneous sexual activity. However, it is important to follow your doctor’s guidance on dosage and usage to maximise benefits and minimise risks.
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