Amlodipine

Description

Ingredients

The active ingredient in Amlodipine is Amlodipine besylate, which is responsible for its therapeutic effects on blood pressure and angina.

Inactive ingredients can vary depending on the brand and formulation but may include:

• Lactose
• Microcrystalline cellulose
• Magnesium stearate
• Sodium starch glycollate

Always check the packaging or patient information leaflet for a full list of ingredients, especially if you have allergies or sensitivities.

Side Effects

Amlodipine is generally well-tolerated, but some people may experience side effects. Common side effects include:

• Headache
• There is swelling, particularly in the ankles or feet.
• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Fatigue or tiredness
• Palpitations refer to heightened awareness of the heartbeat.

Serious but rare side effects can include:

• Chest pain or tightness
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Unusual shortness of breath
• The skin or eyes may turn yellow, a sign of liver issues.

If you experience any of these serious symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.

Warnings

1. Pre-existing conditions: Inform your doctor if you have any history of heart conditions, such as heart failure, liver problems, or a history of low blood pressure. Amlodipine can affect heart function and blood pressure.
2. Generally, doctors do not recommend Amlodipine during pregnancy unless it is absolutely necessary. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
3. Drug interactions: Amlodipine may interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics, antifungals, and other blood pressure medications. Always inform your doctor or pharmacist about all the medications you are taking.
4. Liver disease: Your doctor may need to adjust the dosage of Amlodipine if you have liver problems, as the liver processes the medication.
5. Alcohol consumption: Excessive alcohol can increase the likelihood of side effects like dizziness or fainting, particularly when starting the medication or after a dose increase.

How to Take

1. Dosage: Adults typically start at 5 mg once daily and can increase to a maximum of 10 mg daily based on their response and their doctor’s recommendations.
2. You can take amlodipine with or without food.
3. Swallow whole: Take the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet.
4. Regular intake: Take your dose at the same time each day to help you remember.
5. Missed dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. In this case, skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose.

Always follow your doctor’s instructions for the correct dosage and frequency.

FAQs

How long does it take for Amlodipine to work?
Amlodipine starts to lower blood pressure within a few hours of taking the first dose, but it may take several days or weeks to see the full benefit.

Can I stop taking Amlodipine if my blood pressure is controlled?
Do not stop taking Amlodipine without consulting your doctor. Stopping the medication suddenly can cause your blood pressure to rise again or lead to other complications.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Amlodipine?
It is advisable to limit alcohol consumption while taking Amlodipine, as alcohol can increase the risk of dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting.

Can Amlodipine cause weight gain?
Some patients may experience swelling (oedema) in the ankles and feet, which may contribute to weight gain. If you notice significant swelling, contact your doctor.

Is Amlodipine safe for elderly patients?
Elderly patients can use amlodipine, but we may recommend a lower starting dose. Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of the medication.

What should I do if I feel dizzy or faint while taking Amlodipine?
If you experience dizziness or fainting, sit or lie down immediately and avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. Contact your doctor if these symptoms persist.

Can conditions other than high blood pressure use Amlodipine?
Yes, your doctor can prescribe Amlodipine off-label for other heart-related conditions, including angina (chest pain).

Can I take Amlodipine with other blood pressure medications?
You can take amlodipine with other blood pressure medications, but your doctor will closely monitor your condition to prevent an excessive drop in blood pressure.

If you have any further questions or concerns about Amlodipine, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for advice. Always follow your doctor’s instructions for the safe and effective use of this medication.